Gaya Hidup dan Cermin Diri dalam Food, Fun dan Fashion di Kalangan Mahasiswa Universitas Sriwijaya


Abstract: 851 / Abstract: 491

Authors

  • Karina Zain Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sriwijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47753/je.v5i1.89

Keywords:

Gaya hidup, Food, Fun, Fashion, Mahasiswa, Universitas Sriwijaya Kampus Palembang

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai “Gaya Hidup Food, Fun, danFashion (3F) Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Sriwijaya Kampus Palembangâ€. Gaya hidup food, fun, dan fashion (3f) menjadi fenomena budaya populer dimana kegiatan makan, hiburan, dan gaya berpakaian tidak hanya diartikan secara harfiah namun mengarah pada penunjukkan simbol status sosial dan ekonomi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan data dikumpulkan dari wawancara secara mendalam, observasi partisipan, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori praktik gaya hidup dari Bourdieu dan cermin diri dari Cooley. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu gaya hidup food, fun, dan fashion (3f) pada mahasiswa Universitas Sriwijaya Kampus Palembang menunjukkan variasi berbeda yang ditentukan dari perbedaan latar belakang sosial dan ekonomi yang terbagi menjadi kelas bawah, kelas menengah, dan kelas atas. Gaya hidup yang dilakukan menimbulkan identitas diri yang dianggap setara dalam lingkungan pertemanan dan dimaknai sebagai sarana untuk menambah pertemanan, sarana membangun interaksi dengan kelompok teman sebaya, dan sebagai sarana untuk menjadi lebih modern tentang hal baru. 

References

Adlin, A. (2006). Resistensi Gaya Hidup: Teori dan Realitas. Bandung: Jalasutra.

Akmaliah, W. (2014). When ulama support a pop singer fatin sidqiah and Islamic pop culture in post-Suharto Indonesia. Al-Jami’ah, 52(2), 351–373. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2014.522.351-373

Albrecht, M. M. (2020). Resisting Rape Culture through Pop Culture: Sex After #Me Too. KellyWilz. Lexington Books, 2020. 202 pp. $90.00 cloth. The Journal of Popular Culture, 53(5), 1202–1204. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpcu.12948

Bourdieu, P. (2000). Making the Economic Habitus: Algerian Workers Revisited. Ethnography, 1(1), 17–41. https://doi.org/10.1177/14661380022230624

Bourdieu, P. (2015). Distinction: A social critique of the judgement of taste. Sociological Perspectives on Sport: The Games Outside the Games. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315870854

Bourdieu, P. (2016). Distinction. Social Theory Re-Wired: New Connections to Classical and Contemporary Perspectives: Second Edition. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315775357

Bourdieu, P. (2018). Social Space and the Genesis of Appropriated Physical Space. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 42(1), 106–114. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12534

Bourdieu, P., Grignon, C., & Passeron, J.-C. (1973). L’evolution des chances d’acces a l’enseignement superieur en France (1962-1966). Higher Education, 2(4), 407–422. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00158526

Bourdieu, P., & Nice, R. (2012). Distinction: A social critique of the judgement of taste. Food and Culture: A Reader. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203079751-11

Bourdieu, Pierre. (1983). The field of cultural production, or: The economic world reversed. Poetics, 12(4–5), 311–356. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-422X(83)90012-8

Calderón García, A., Marrodán Serrano, M. D., Villarino Marín, A., & Román Martínez Ãlvarez, J. (2019). Assessment of nutritional status, and habits and food preferences in a child-youth population (7 to 16 years) of the community of madrid | Valoración del estado nutricional y de hábitos y preferencias alimentarias en una población infanto-juvenil (7 a 16 . Nutricion Hospitalaria, 36(2), 394–404.

Chaney, D. (2017). Lifestyles: Sebuah Pengantar Komprehensif. Yogyakarta: Jalasutra.

Cook, W. L., & Douglas, E. M. (1998). The Looking-Glass Self in Family Context: A Social Relations Analysis. Journal of Family Psychology, 12(3), 299–309. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.12.3.299

Cooley, C. H., & Imber, J. B. (2017). Life and the student: Roadside notes on human nature, society, and letters. Life and the Student: Roadside Notes on Human Nature, Society, and Letters. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203787137

Daggett, C. (2016). Pop Culture Panics: How Moral Crusaders Construct Meanings of Deviance and Delinquency. Karen Sternheimer. New York and London: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group, 2015. 172 pp. $39.95 paper. The Journal of Popular Culture, 49(1), 226–229. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpcu.12385

Downey, B. (2015). The Looking Glass Self and Deliberation Bias in Qualitative Interviews. Sociological Spectrum, 35(6), 534–551. https://doi.org/10.1080/02732173.2015.1064803

Fabrizio, S., Faccioli, F., Fazzi, G., Marconi, F., & Martire, F. (2013). Just for fun? Alcohol and drugs in youth lifestyles: a survey. International Review of Sociology, 23(3), 622–646. https://doi.org/10.1080/03906701.2013.856164

Harter, S., Stocker, C., & Robinson, N. S. (1996). The perceived directionality of the link between approval and self-worth: The liabilities of a looking glass self-orientation among young adolescents. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 6(3), 285–308.

Hashmi, A., Soomro, J. A., & Saleem, K. (2013). Food behaviors and youth obesity in Pakistan | Tendências alimentar e a obesidade juventude no Paquistão. Acta Scientiarum - Health Sciences, 35(2), 223–229. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascihealthsci.v35i2.11885

Hensley, W. E. (1996). A theory of the valenced other: The intersection of the looking-glass-self and social penetration. Social Behavior and Personality, 24(4), 293–308. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.1996.24.3.293

Hoesterey, J. B., & Clark, M. (2012). Film Islami: Gender, piety and pop culture in post-authoritarian Indonesia. Asian Studies Review, 36(2), 207–226. https://doi.org/10.1080/10357823.2012.685925

Khalaf, R. (2006). Pop Culture Arab World!: Media, Arts, and Lifestyle. The Journal of Popular Culture, 39(2), 330–331. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5931.2006.00243.x

Kondrat, D. C., & Teater, B. (2012). The looking-glass self: Looking at relationship as the mechanism of change in case management of persons with severe mental illness. Families in Society, 93(4), 271–278. https://doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.4237

Kuklick, H. (1980). Chicago sociology and urban planning policy - Sociological theory as occupational ideology. Theory and Society, 9(6), 821–845. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00169091

Kusno, A. (2012). Master Q, Kung Fu heroes and the Peranakan chinese: Asian pop cultures in new order Indonesia. Popular Culture Co-production and Collaborations in East and Southeast Asia.

Litt, I. F. (1996). Through the looking glass: Self-esteem in adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 19(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/1054-139X(96)00150-4

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. Third Edition. The SAGE Handbook of Applied Social Research Methods.

Mirande, A. M. (1973). Mirror, mirror on the wall: Another look through the looking glass self. Sociological Focus, 6(2), 107–111. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380237.1973.10570847

Nassenstein, N. (2021). Tokooos! as a linguistic fashion: The recontextualization and appropriation of Lingala youth language. Linguistics Vanguard, 6(s4). https://doi.org/10.1515/lingvan-2019-0035

Nurlita, N. dan N. L. M. (2017). Hubungan Frekuensi Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji (Fast Food) Dengan Tempat Tinggal Pada Mahasiswa FIK dan FT Universitas Muhammadyah Surakarta. Jurnal Strategi Optimasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak. Retrieved from https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/handle/11617/8680?show=full

Phelps, J. L., Steves, A. M., Klimowski, L. L., Hickenbottom, R. S., & Gingher, M. C. (1985). Into the looking glass: self-assessment for allied health faculty development. Journal of Allied Health, 14(1), 43–51.

Ritzer, G. (2012). Teori Sosiologi dari Sosiologi Klasik sampai Perkembangan Terakhir Postmodern. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Saxena, N., & Taneja, M. (2020). Youth preferences for fast food industry: A conjoint approach. International Journal of Public Sector Performance Management, 6(4), 456–466. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPSPM.2020.109302

Scheff, T. J. (2005). Looking-glass self: Goffman as symbolic interactionist. Symbolic Interaction, 28(2), 147–166. https://doi.org/10.1525/si.2005.28.2.147

Serra-Majem, L., Ribas, L., Ngo, J., Ortega, R. M., García, A., Pérez-Rodrigo, C., & Aranceta, J. (2004). Food, youth and the Mediterranean diet in Spain. Development of KIDMED, Mediterranean Diet Quality Index in children and adolescents. Public Health Nutrition, 7(7), 931–935. https://doi.org/10.1079/PHN2004556

Sloan, L., Morgan, J., Burnap, P., & Williams, M. (2015). Who Tweets? Deriving the Demographic Characteristics of Age, Occupation and Social Class from Twitter User Meta-Data. PLOS ONE, 10(3), e0115545. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0115545

Strinati, D. (2010). Popular Culture Pengantar Menuju Teori Budaya Populer. Yogyakrta: Ar-Ruzz Media.

Sugihartati, R. (2017). Budaya Populer dan Subkultur Anak Muda: Antara Resistensi dan Hegemoni Kapitalisme di Era Digital. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.id/books?id=mMOCDwAAQBAJ&pg=PR5&lpg=PR5&dq=

Sunde, H. M., Ilan, J., & Sandberg, S. (2020). A cultural criminology of “new†jihad: Insights from propaganda magazines. Crime, Media, Culture. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741659020915509

Takwin, B. (2005). Habitus X Modal) + Ranah = Praktik. Yogyakarta: Jalasutra.

Tice, D. M. (1992). Self-Concept Change and Self-Presentation: The Looking Glass Self Is Also a Magnifying Glass. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63(3), 435–451. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.63.3.435

van Amsterdam, N., & Knoppers, A. (2018). Healthy habits are no fun: How Dutch youth negotiate discourses about food, fit, fat, and fun. Health (United Kingdom), 22(2), 128–146. https://doi.org/10.1177/1363459316688517

van Exel, N. J. A., de Graaf, G., & Brouwer, W. B. F. (2006). “Everyone dies, so you might as well have fun!†Attitudes of Dutch youths about their health lifestyle. Social Science and Medicine, 63(10), 2628–2639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.06.028

Yeung, K.-T., & Martin, J. L. (2003). The looking glass self: An empirical test and elaboration. Social Forces, 81(3), 843–879. https://doi.org/10.1353/sof.2003.0048

Zubarita, F. R. (2020). THE EFFECT OF FOOD, FUN, AND FASHION FOR MUSLIM. Journal of Islamic Law Studies, Sharia Journal (Vol. 2). Retrieved from http://js.law.ui.ac.id/index.php/about/article/view/35

Downloads

Published

2021-06-20

Issue

Section

Articles